Ottawa

This is your travel guide for Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

1 : Visit Parliament Hill [2 hrs]

Start your tour at Parliament Hill, the political and cultural heart of Ottawa. Explore the impressive gothic-style buildings that house Canada’s federal government, including the iconic Peace Tower. Learn about Canadian history at the Parliament’s visitors’ center, and don’t miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony during the summer months.

2 : Explore the Rideau Canal [3 hrs]

Stroll along the beautiful Rideau Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which transforms into the world’s largest skating rink in winter. Take a boat ride during the warmer months or enjoy a leisurely walk or bike ride along the scenic pathways. Visit Dow’s Lake, a picturesque spot along the canal, where you can rent paddleboats or unwind at waterside cafes.

3 : Discover the ByWard Market [2 hrs]

Immerse yourself in Ottawa’s culinary scene at the vibrant ByWard Market. Browse through fresh produce, artisan products, and unique gifts at the market stalls. Enjoy a meal at one of the many cafes or restaurants offering a variety of cuisines. Don’t forget to sample the famous BeaverTails pastries, a local favorite.

4 : Tour the Canadian Museum of History [3 hrs]

Cross the Ottawa River to Gatineau and explore the Canadian Museum of History, an architectural masterpiece overlooking the river. Discover the rich history and heritage of Canada through engaging exhibits showcasing Indigenous cultures, Canadian history, and world-class artifacts. Take in panoramic views of Parliament Hill from the museum’s Grand Hall.

5 : Visit the National Gallery of Canada [2 hrs]

Marvel at the impressive collection of Canadian and international art at the National Gallery of Canada. Admire works by renowned artists such as the Group of Seven and Emily Carr, as well as contemporary art installations. Don’t miss the stunning architecture of the museum, including the famous Maman spider sculpture by Louise Bourgeois outside.

6 : Relax in Gatineau Park [4 hrs]

Escape the city and unwind in the beautiful Gatineau Park, just a short drive from downtown Ottawa. Hike or bike along scenic trails through forests and lakes, or paddle on the peaceful waters of Pink Lake. In winter, enjoy snowshoeing or cross-country skiing in the pristine snow-covered landscapes.

Background Info

Weather

Ottawa experiences four distinct seasons, with cold winters averaging around -8°C (17.6°F) and warm summers with highs around 27°C (80.6°F). Spring and fall offer moderate temperatures with occasional rainfall. Humidity levels are generally comfortable. Air quality is good, especially in comparison to larger urban centers.

Language

English and French are the official languages in Ottawa. While English is predominantly spoken, many residents are bilingual.

Cost Of Living

The cost of living in Ottawa is relatively high compared to other cities in Canada. However, it is generally more affordable than major cities like Toronto and Vancouver. Housing costs, transportation, and food prices contribute to the overall cost of living.