Bayangol

This is your travel guide for Bayangol, Ulan Bator, Mongolia

1 : Visit Sukhbaatar Square [2 hrs]

Start your exploration at the heart of the city in Sukhbaatar Square, named after Damdin Sukhbaatar, a national hero of Mongolia. This historic square is surrounded by significant buildings like the Government Palace, National Museum of Mongolia, and the Cultural Palace. Enjoy the impressive statue of Genghis Khan on horseback that dominates the square.

2 : Explore Gandantegchinlen Monastery [2 hrs]

Make your way to Gandantegchinlen Monastery, one of the most important Buddhist monasteries in Mongolia. Experience the peaceful ambiance as you walk around the complex, admiring the stunning architecture and intricate decorations. Don’t miss the massive 26-meter high statue of Avalokitesvara, intricately carved and covered in gold. You may even witness monks chanting and performing rituals.

3 : Stroll through Bogd Khan Palace Museum [2 hrs]

Discover the former residence of the Bogd Khan, the last emperor of Mongolia, now transformed into a museum displaying his lavish lifestyle and various artifacts. Explore the beautifully preserved buildings, lush gardens, and valuable exhibits that provide insight into Mongolia’s rich history and culture. Learn about the country’s royal heritage and marvel at the intricate designs of the palace.

4 : Hike to Zaisan Memorial [2 hrs]

Embark on a hike up to Zaisan Memorial for panoramic views of Ulaanbaatar and its surroundings. This Soviet-era monument commemorates fallen soldiers of World War II and offers a unique vantage point to appreciate the city’s layout and vast landscapes. Take in the stunning vistas and reflect on the historical significance of the memorial. Don’t forget your camera for memorable shots.

5 : Shop at Narantuul Market [2 hrs]

Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Narantuul Market, the largest and most colorful market in Ulaanbaatar. Browse through a myriad of stalls selling traditional Mongolian goods, from cashmere clothing and fur hats to local handicrafts and souvenirs. Engage with friendly vendors, practice your bargaining skills, and sample authentic Mongolian snacks like khuushuur (fried meat pastry) and buuz (steamed dumplings).

Background Info

Weather

Ulan Bator experiences long, bitterly cold winters with temperatures dropping to -30°C in January. Summers are short, with mild temperatures and occasional rainfall. The city’s air quality can be a concern due to pollution from vehicles and coal-fired stoves.

Language

The official language in Mongolia is Mongolian, with Khalkha Mongolian being the most widely spoken dialect. English is not widely spoken outside of tourist areas, so carrying a Mongolian phrasebook can be helpful for communication.

Cost Of Living

Ulaanbaatar has a relatively low cost of living compared to Western cities, with affordability in accommodation, food, and transportation. However, imported goods can be expensive, and healthcare quality may vary. It’s advisable to have cash on hand as credit cards may not be widely accepted.

Other

Ulaanbaatar faces challenges with air pollution, particularly in winter, leading to poor air quality. The city is known for its nomadic culture and traditional practices like horse riding and throat singing. However, rapid urbanization is impacting these traditions and the environment.