Calama

This is your travel guide for Calama, Chile

1 : Visit Chuquicamata Copper Mine [3 hrs]

Start your day with a tour of the famous Chuquicamata Copper Mine, one of the largest open-pit mines in the world. Learn about the history of copper mining in the region, the importance of this industry to Chile’s economy, and witness the massive scale of the operation. Don’t forget to take in the breathtaking views of the surrounding desert landscape from the lookout points.

2 : Explore the San Pedro de Atacama Desert [full day]

Embark on a full-day excursion to the San Pedro de Atacama Desert, a stunning natural wonder known for its otherworldly landscapes. Visit the Valle de la Luna (Valley of the Moon) to witness lunar-like rock formations and salt flats, and marvel at the Tatio Geysers, one of the highest geyser fields in the world. Experience the unique beauty of the desert as you hike, bike, or take a guided tour.

3 : Discover the Pukara de Lasana Archaeological Site [2 hrs]

Head to the Pukara de Lasana Archaeological Site to explore ancient ruins and gain insight into the pre-Columbian history of the region. Admire the stone structures, including defensive walls and buildings, and learn about the indigenous communities that once inhabited the area. Take a guided tour to uncover the mysteries of this archaeological site and appreciate its cultural significance.

4 : Shop at the Calama Market [2 hrs]

Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Calama Market, where you can browse a variety of traditional handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. Sample authentic Chilean street food and interact with friendly vendors to learn about their products. Don’t miss the chance to purchase unique items such as alpaca wool products, handmade pottery, and delicious local snacks to take home with you.

5 : Attend the Festival de Calama [varies]

If you’re lucky enough to visit Calama during the Festival de Calama, immerse yourself in the vibrant celebration of traditional music, dance, and cuisine. Enjoy live performances, colorful parades, and cultural exhibitions that showcase the rich heritage of the region. Experience the lively atmosphere of the festival as locals and tourists come together to commemorate their history and traditions.

Background Info

Weather

Calama experiences a desert climate with hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures can reach highs of 32°C (90°F) while winter temperatures average around 20°C (68°F). Rainfall is minimal, and humidity levels are generally low. Air quality may vary, so it’s advisable to check real-time updates.

Language

The official language spoken in Calama is Spanish. English may be limited, especially in more remote areas, so it’s helpful to have some basic Spanish phrases or a translation app.

Cost Of Living

The cost of living in Calama is relatively high compared to other cities in Chile. Housing, transportation, and dining expenses can contribute to the overall cost of living index. It’s recommended to budget accordingly and be mindful of prices when visiting.

Other

Calama is known for its mining industry, particularly in copper extraction. The city serves as a hub for mining activities in the region and offers tours and educational experiences related to this sector. Additionally, Calama is situated near the Atacama Desert, providing opportunities for outdoor adventures and exploration of unique landscapes.