Cusco

This is your travel guide for Cusco, Peru

1 : Visit Machu Picchu [8 hrs]

Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel set high in the Andes Mountains. It’s one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the stone buildings, terraced fields, and scenic views atop the mountain. You can reach Machu Picchu by hiking the Inca Trail or taking a train from Cusco.

2 : Explore Plaza de Armas [2 hrs]

Plaza de Armas is the main square in Cusco, surrounded by colonial buildings, shops, and restaurants. Visit the Cathedral of Santo Domingo, a stunning example of Spanish Renaissance architecture. Enjoy the lively atmosphere, street vendors, and local musicians performing in the square. It’s a great spot to people-watch and soak in the culture.

3 : Discover Sacsayhuamán Fortress [2 hrs]

Sacsayhuamán is an Incan fortress located on a hill overlooking Cusco. Marvel at the massive stone walls made of huge boulders fitted together with precision. Learn about the Inca engineering techniques used to construct this impressive site. Enjoy panoramic views of Cusco and the surrounding mountains from the fortress.

4 : Shop at San Pedro Market [1 hr]

San Pedro Market is a bustling local market where you can find a variety of goods including fresh produce, textiles, and handicrafts. Immerse yourself in the vibrant colors and aromas of the market as you browse through the stalls. Sample local Peruvian dishes and snacks at the food section of the market. Don’t forget to bargain with the vendors for unique souvenirs.

5 : Take a cooking class [3 hrs]

Experience Peruvian cuisine firsthand by taking a cooking class in Cusco. Learn to prepare traditional dishes such as ceviche, lomo saltado, or empanadas. Get insights into the local ingredients and cooking techniques from expert chefs. Enjoy the fruits of your labor by tasting the delicious dishes you’ve prepared.

Background Info

Weather

Cusco experiences a mild temperate climate with warm days and cool nights. Average temperatures range from 45°F (7°C) to 66°F (19°C). The rainy season typically occurs from November to March, with the rest of the year being drier. Humidity levels are moderate, and air quality is generally good in Cusco.

Language

The official language spoken in Cusco is Spanish. Quechua, the language of the Inca Empire, is also spoken by some locals, especially in more rural areas.

Cost Of Living

The cost of living in Cusco is relatively low compared to Western countries. Accommodation, food, and transportation are affordable, making it a budget-friendly destination for travelers. A meal at a mid-range restaurant may cost around $5-$10, and a one-bedroom apartment rent per month in the city center is approximately $300-$500.

Other

Cusco is situated at an altitude of around 11,152 feet (3,399 meters) above sea level, so it’s important for visitors to acclimate slowly to prevent altitude sickness. The currency used is the Peruvian Sol (PEN), and credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas.