Nicosia
This is your travel guide for Nicosia, Cyprus
1 : Visit the Cyprus Museum [2 hrs]
Start your exploration of Nicosia at the Cyprus Museum, located in the Old City. This museum houses an extensive collection of Cypriot antiquities, including pottery, jewelry, and sculptures dating back to the Neolithic period. Don’t miss the impressive collection of Roman mosaics and the statue of Aphrodite. The museum also provides insight into the island’s history and culture through its exhibits.
2 : Explore Ledra Street [2 hrs]
Take a stroll down Ledra Street, one of the main shopping streets in Nicosia. This bustling pedestrian street is lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, making it the perfect place to soak up the city’s vibrant atmosphere. Don’t forget to walk across the Ledra Street checkpoint, which divides the city into its northern and southern parts. You can also find local handicrafts and traditional Cypriot products here.
3 : Visit the Venetian Walls and Famagusta Gate [1.5 hrs]
Head to the Venetian Walls, a well-preserved 16th-century fortification surrounding the Old City of Nicosia. Walk along the walls and admire the views of the city below. Then, make your way to Famagusta Gate, one of the three original gates of the city. This gate now houses the Nicosia Municipal Cultural Centre, where you can learn more about the city’s history and cultural events.
4 : Wander around Buyuk Han [1.5 hrs]
Spend some time exploring Buyuk Han, a beautiful historic inn located in the heart of Nicosia. This Ottoman caravanserai has been converted into a cultural center with shops, galleries, and cafes. Admire the architecture of the building and browse the traditional handicrafts and souvenirs on sale. Don’t miss the chance to sip on Turkish coffee or try traditional Cypriot delicacies at the cafes inside the han.
5 : Discover Selimiye Mosque [1 hr]
Visit the stunning Selimiye Mosque, also known as the Cathedral of St. Sophia, located in the heart of Nicosia. This mosque is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Marvel at the intricate frescoes and beautiful domes inside the mosque. Take a moment to appreciate the peaceful courtyard and gardens surrounding the mosque, offering a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
Background Info
Weather
Nicosia experiences a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Summer temperatures can reach up to 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures hover around 10-15°C (50-59°F). The city receives most of its rainfall between November and March, with July and August being the driest months.
Language
The official languages of Nicosia are Greek and Turkish. English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas and among younger generations.
Cost Of Living
The cost of living in Nicosia is moderate compared to other European cities. Rent, groceries, and dining out can be affordable, but prices may vary depending on the area and lifestyle.
Other
Nicosia is the largest city in Cyprus and serves as the island’s capital. It is divided into two parts: the northern part, which is controlled by the self-declared Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, and the southern part, which is the capital of the Republic of Cyprus. The divided nature of the city adds a unique historical and cultural dimension to its character.
Nicosia Municipality – municipality of Nicosia District, Republic of Cyprus
Location: Nicosia, Lefkosia , Cyprus
Official Site: Visit Official Site
Summary: Nicosia Municipality Summary
Weather: Nicosia Municipality Forecast
Post Codes: 1010, 1011, 1015, 1016, 1017, 1055, 1056, 1057, 1060, 1061, 1065, 1066, 1070, 1071, 1075, 1076, 1077, 1080, 1081, 1082, 1085, 1086, 1087, 1090, 1095, 1096, 1097, 1100, 1101, 1102, 1105, 1106, 1107
Dialing Codes: 357 22
Official Names: Δήμος Λευκωσίας (Greek)
Local Names: Δήμος Λευκωσίας (Greek)
Population: 11,536 (1881)
Area: 50.629 sq km
Coordinates: 35.17, 33.361
Timezone: (UTC+02:00) Eastern European Time (Nicosia)