Oaxaca

This is your travel guide for Oaxaca

1 : Visit Monte Albán Archaeological Site [2 hrs]

Explore the ancient Zapotec ruins of Monte Albán, located on a hilltop overlooking the city of Oaxaca. Learn about the history and culture of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, including the impressive pyramids, ball court, and temples. Enjoy panoramic views of the valley below and imagine life in this once-thriving pre-Columbian city.

2 : Experience the Day of the Dead Festival [3 hrs]

Immerse yourself in the vibrant and colorful celebrations of the Day of the Dead, a traditional Mexican holiday honoring deceased loved ones. Witness parades, altars, and offerings throughout the city, and visit cemeteries adorned with marigolds and candles. Learn about the significance of this cultural event and taste traditional foods like pan de muerto (bread of the dead).

3 : Discover the Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca [1 hr]

Explore the Museo de las Culturas de Oaxaca, housed in the former monastery of the Iglesia de Santo Domingo. Admire its extensive collection of archaeological artifacts, textiles, and religious art from Oaxaca’s rich history. Marvel at the intricate Mesoamerican gold jewelry and pottery on display, showcasing the region’s artistic diversity.

4 : Stroll through the Zocalo and Mercado Benito Juárez [2 hrs]

Take a leisurely walk in the main square, Zocalo, surrounded by colonial buildings, shops, and restaurants. Browse through the stalls at Mercado Benito Juárez, a bustling market offering local handicrafts, textiles, and fresh produce. Sample Oaxacan specialties like mole, mezcal, and chapulines (grasshoppers) while soaking in the lively atmosphere.

5 : Attend a Guelaguetza Festival Performance [2 hrs]

Experience the colorful Guelaguetza Festival, a showcase of Oaxacan culture featuring traditional music, dance, and costumes. Watch local performers from different regions of the state present folkloric dances and rituals that celebrate the diversity of indigenous cultures. Immerse yourself in the festive ambiance and witness the pride Oaxacan people take in preserving their heritage.

Background Info

Weather

Oaxaca experiences a temperate climate with average temperatures ranging from 55°F (12.8°C) in the winter months to 86°F (30°C) in the summer. The rainy season usually occurs from May to September, with August being the wettest month. Humidity levels can be moderate, especially during the rainy season, and air quality is generally good.

Language

The official language of Oaxaca is Spanish. However, many indigenous languages are also spoken in the region, including Zapotec and Mixtec. English may be understood in tourist areas, but knowledge of basic Spanish phrases can be helpful for communication.

Cost Of Living

Oaxaca has a relatively low cost of living compared to many cities in Mexico and around the world. Housing, groceries, and transportation are generally affordable, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious travelers. The cost of dining out and entertainment is also reasonable, allowing visitors to enjoy the local cuisine and cultural experiences without breaking the bank.

Other

Oaxaca is known for its vibrant arts and crafts scene, particularly its colorful textiles, pottery, and alebrijes (fantastical wooden creatures). The city is also famous for its cuisine, including traditional dishes like tlayudas, tamales, and quesillo. Oaxaca’s rich cultural heritage and colonial architecture make it a popular destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts alike.